Abstract
Nowadays one of the biggest challenges for RANS models is to represent heat transfer for complex industrial flows. One of these popular configurations for nuclear application is the rod bundle geometry that is a typical configuration for fuel assembly in new generation reactors.
The flow in this configuration is a liquid metal with low Prandtl number and this is challenging for the RANS approach. Moreover, there is not a large number of studies in literature regarding the assessment of turbulence models in this configuration. Particularly, little attention has been paid to model the heat exchange and even if there are well-known limitation in Reynolds analogy it has been used almost universally due its simplicity. In this sense algebraic heat flux models (AHFM) are considered promising to improve this limitation.
In the present work, both Reynolds analogy and AHFM are taken in consideration with different closures for turbulent momentum flux for the RANS validation. It is shown that the coupling with an anisotropic closure for the heat transfer like AHFM-NRG results a noticeable improvement in the prediction of the flow field result.
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